Wednesday, December 10, 2025

Some European Space Agency News: A Super-Speedy, And Gargantuan Blast -- From The Black Hole At The Center Of Spiral Galaxy NGC 3783, 130 Million Light Years Off...


Last night, I re-watched an episode of the PBS series called Nova, on black hole detection (originally aired in 2018). . . and as luck would have it, the European Space Agency has a great new bit of interstellar science -- about the so-called super-massives [weighing in at over 70 million times the mass of our Sun!], and their ability to generate vast jets, travelling at one-fifth the speed of light.

This discovery was made by XRISM's Resolve instrument -- and indicates that such blasts can form in under a few hours, and dissipate, just as rapidly.

[Of course, since the vast x-ray emissions from it are just reaching us today, this cataclysmic event occurred about 130 million years ago -- not more than eye-blink though, on the cosmic time-scales.] Here's the latest from ESA -- on all that:

. . .Leading X-ray space telescopes XMM-Newton and XRISM have spotted an extraordinary blast from a supermassive black hole. In a matter of hours, the gravitational monster whipped up powerful winds, flinging material out into space at eye-watering speeds of 60,000 km per second.

The gigantic black hole lurks within NGC 3783, a beautiful spiral galaxy imaged recently by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. Astronomers spotted a bright X-ray flare erupt from the black hole before swiftly fading away. As it faded, fast winds emerged, raging at one-fifth of the speed of light. . . .

“We’ve not watched a black hole create winds this speedily before,” says lead researcher Liyi Gu at Space Research Organisation Netherlands (SRON). “For the first time, we’ve seen how a rapid burst of X-ray light from a black hole immediately triggers ultra-fast winds, with these winds forming in just a single day. . . .”


Now you know. . . what an infinitesimal, fragile, and ethereal beauty our sparkling blue life-raft is. . . in all of this, right? Amazing!

Do take good care of one another, as it may turn out that this and now, is all we will ever be, or have. I seriously doubt we are unique in all the Universe, but a single blast like this would wipe out potentially hundreds of millions of civilizations (were they out there -- anywhere near NGC 3783, some 130 million years ago). We are so very. . . lucky, indeed.



नमस्ते

No comments: